Using the Able Target System (ATS) Model
Gain the knowledge, confidence and practical skills to understand, prevent and safely respond to behaviours that may challenge with this PMVA Behaviour Support & Physical Interventions Training course. Designed for health, social care, education and support services across the UK, this two-day programme equips learners with the skills to reduce risk, improve outcomes for individuals, and maintain safety when supporting people whose behaviour may present increased levels of risk.
Ideal for organisations supporting autistic individuals, people with learning disabilities, individuals living with dementia, people experiencing mental health difficulties, and those with complex support needs, this course focuses on understanding why behaviours occur, preventing escalation, and responding safely and proportionately when physical intervention may become necessary.
Delivered using the Able Target System (ATS) model and aligned with Restraint Reduction Network (RRN) and Institute of Conflict Management (ICM) standards, this programme builds upon the foundations of behaviour support, communication, prevention and de-escalation before progressing into personal safety, breakaway strategies and selected physical intervention techniques.
The training places a strong emphasis on understanding behaviour in context, reducing restrictive practices, promoting dignity and ensuring the least restrictive approach remains at the centre of decision making.
What this course offers
Delivered over two days, this engaging and highly practical programme provides learners with the knowledge, confidence and practical skills needed to understand behaviours that may challenge and respond safely when situations escalate beyond verbal intervention alone.
Learners will first develop a strong understanding of behaviour support, communication, proactive planning and de-escalation strategies. Building on these foundations, the programme introduces a wider range of personal safety, breakaway and physical intervention responses designed to create safety, manage risk and support positive outcomes.
Participants will explore why behaviours occur, how escalation develops, and how proactive strategies can significantly reduce incidents. They will then develop practical skills to safely respond to situations involving grabs, assaults, aggression, blocked exits, peer-to-peer conflict and other foreseeable workplace risks.
Significant time is dedicated to practical rehearsal, helping learners apply skills confidently within realistic scenarios linked to their working environment.
Why this training matters
The majority of incidents involving behaviours that may challenge can be prevented or successfully managed through effective communication, planning and support. However, there are occasions where staff may need additional skills to maintain safety and reduce the risk of harm.
When situations escalate, staff require the confidence and competence to make safe decisions whilst maintaining dignity, respect and least restrictive practice.
This course helps organisations balance effective behaviour support with practical risk management. By combining Positive Behaviour Support principles, de-escalation strategies, personal safety skills and physical intervention techniques, staff are better equipped to support individuals whilst maintaining safety for everyone involved.
The programme promotes restraint reduction, proactive support and effective decision-making whilst helping organisations meet their duty of care responsibilities.
Understanding Behaviour & Prevention
A key focus of this programme is understanding why behaviours occur and how support strategies can be implemented to prevent escalation.
Learners will explore:
Understanding behaviours that may challenge
Workplace violence and aggression awareness
The ATS hierarchy of prevention, proactive management and response
The Six C's framework
Trust, communication, culture and language
Person-centred support approaches
Positive Behaviour Support principles
Understanding behaviour through communication, needs and context
The Six Stage Target Model
Understanding motivation, trauma and life experiences
Human motivation and behavioural drivers
Neurodevelopmental differences and support needs
Proactive planning and support strategies
Building adaptive skills and positive outcomes
Reducing stressors and improving support environments
The course helps learners move beyond reacting to behaviour and instead focus on understanding, prevention and long-term positive outcomes.
Communication, De-escalation & Personal Safety
Effective support relies upon communication, self-awareness and the ability to respond proportionately to changing levels of risk.
Learners will explore:
Recognising escalation and early warning signs
Dynamic risk assessment
DAPPER principles
HEART and HELP communication frameworks
De-escalation techniques and approaches
Maintaining professional curiosity and empathy
Recording, reporting and learning from incidents
Personal safety awareness
Active palms and keeping-safe stances
Distance, positioning and exits
Reasonable and proportionate force
Restrictive versus non-restrictive intervention
Decision making during escalating situations
The emphasis remains on prevention and de-escalation first, with physical intervention viewed as a last resort where other strategies are no longer sufficient.
Physical Interventions & Breakaway Skills
Building upon personal safety and breakaway principles, this course introduces a wider range of practical intervention techniques designed to support safe working practices.
Depending upon organisational requirements and Training Needs Analysis findings, learners may explore:
Wrist and hand grab releases
Clothing grab releases
Hair grab responses
Choke and neck grab responses
Bite defence strategies
Fight separation techniques
Hook and pivot responses
Improved disengagement strategies
Personal safety under pressure
Team communication during incidents
Escorting and relocation techniques
Supporting movement from one environment to another
Cross-body escort approaches
Safe guidance and redirection strategies
Dynamic decision-making in real-world situations
The specific practical content delivered may vary depending on organisational risks, staffing arrangements and identified service needs.
Training Needs Analysis (TNA)
Every organisation supports different people and faces different challenges.
Prior to delivery, organisations may complete a Training Needs Analysis (TNA) which helps identify:
The needs of the individuals being supported
Known behavioural risks
Incident history and trends
Environmental considerations
Staffing levels and support structures
Existing policies and procedures
Appropriate levels of intervention
This process allows training to be tailored to the realities of the environment whilst ensuring interventions remain appropriate, proportionate and relevant.
Course Benefits
Develop a deeper understanding of behaviours that may challenge
Strengthen preventative and proactive support strategies
Improve confidence when managing escalating situations
Learn enhanced de-escalation techniques
Develop practical personal safety skills
Gain confidence using breakaway and disengagement techniques
Understand safe physical intervention principles
Improve team communication during incidents
Reduce the risk of injury to staff and those being supported
Promote dignity, safety and positive behavioural outcomes
Support organisational compliance and risk management
Certification and Progression
On successful completion, learners will receive a PMVA Behaviour Support & Physical Interventions Training Certificate.
Training is delivered using the Able Target System (ATS) framework and aligned with the principles of the Restraint Reduction Network (RRN) and Institute of Conflict Management (ICM) standards.
Annual refresher training is strongly recommended to maintain competence, confidence and safe practice.
This course provides progression opportunities into:
PMVA Behaviour Support & Restrictive Interventions Training
PMVA Behaviour Support & Advanced Restrictive Interventions Training
Positive Behaviour Support (PBS)
Advanced Autism Support Practice
Restrictive Practice Reduction
Trauma-Informed Practice
Specialist Behaviour Support Programmes
Other organisations may call this...
Depending on the provider, sector or service type, similar training may be referred to by different names.
You may have come across terms such as:
PMVA Training
Physical Intervention Training
Behaviour Support Training
Positive Behaviour Support Training
Managing Behaviours That May Challenge
Advanced Breakaway Training
Violence and Aggression Training
Breakaway & Disengagement Training
Personal Safety Training
Safe Holding Awareness Training
Learning Disability Behaviour Support Training
Autism Behaviour Support Training
SEND Behaviour Support Training
Conflict Management Training
Restrictive Practice Reduction Training
Care Staff Physical Intervention Training
Whilst terminology may differ, the aim remains the same: understanding behaviour, reducing risk, promoting positive outcomes and maintaining safety through the least restrictive approach possible.

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